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Here you will find answers to MPLS questions

Question 1

Study the exhibit carefully.

MPLS_ip_cef.jpg


Routers A and B are customer routers. Routers 1, 2, 3 and 4 are provider routers. The routers are operating with various IOS versions. Which frame mode MPLS configuration statement is true?

A - Before MPLS is enabled, the ip cef command is only requited on routers 1 and 4.
B - After MPLS is enabled, the ip cef command is only required on routers 1 and 4.
C - Before MPLS is enabled, the ip cef command is only required on the Ethernet 0 interfaces of routers 1 and 4.
D - After MPLS is enabled, the ip cef command is only required on the Ethernet 0 interfaces of routers 1 and 4.
E - Before MPLS is enabled, the ip cef command must be applied to all provider routers.

Answer: E

Explanation

CEF is the fundamental requirement of the MPLS architecture and must be enabled globally on all routers that want to use MPLS.

Question 2

A new router was configured with the following commands:

ip cef
!
interface Serial 3/1
ip access-group block in
interface Serial 2/1
mpls ip
!
ip access list block deny tcp any any eq 711
ip access list block permit ip any any

The configuration above was found on an Internet Service Provider's (ISP) Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) network. What is its purpose?

A - To prevent customers from running TDP with the ISP routers
B - To prevent customers from running LDP with the ISP routers
C - To prevent other ISPs from running LDP with the ISP routers
D - To prevent man-in-the-middle attacks
E - To use CBAC to shut down Distributed Denial of Service attacks
F - To use IPS to protect against session-replay attacks
G - None of the above

Answer: A

Explanation

The 711 port is used for Tag Distribution Protocol (TDP) and the administrator usually wants to block this type of traffic between the ISP and customer routers due to security reason. By doing this, the TDP neighbor session between the customer and ISP routers will not be formed.